OpenOCD
or1k_du_adv.c
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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 
3 /***************************************************************************
4  * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 by Franck Jullien *
5  * elec4fun@gmail.com *
6  * *
7  * Inspired from adv_jtag_bridge which is: *
8  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Nathan Yawn *
9  * nyawn@opencores.net *
10  * *
11  * And the Mohor interface version of this file which is: *
12  * Copyright (C) 2011 by Julius Baxter *
13  * julius@opencores.org *
14  ***************************************************************************/
15 
16 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
17 #include "config.h"
18 #endif
19 
20 #include "or1k_tap.h"
21 #include "or1k.h"
22 #include "or1k_du.h"
23 #include "jsp_server.h"
24 
25 #include <helper/crc32.h>
26 #include <jtag/jtag.h>
27 #include <target/target.h>
28 
29 #define JSP_BANNER "\n\r" \
30  "******************************\n\r" \
31  "** JTAG Serial Port **\n\r" \
32  "******************************\n\r" \
33  "\n\r"
34 
35 #define NO_OPTION 0
36 
37 /* This an option to the adv debug unit.
38  * If this is defined, status bits will be skipped on burst
39  * reads and writes to improve download speeds.
40  * This option must match the RTL configured option.
41  */
42 #define ADBG_USE_HISPEED 1
43 
44 /* This an option to the adv debug unit.
45  * If this is defined, the JTAG Serial Port Server is started.
46  * This option must match the RTL configured option.
47  */
48 #define ENABLE_JSP_SERVER 2
49 
50 /* Define this if you intend to use the JSP in a system with multiple
51  * devices on the JTAG chain
52  */
53 #define ENABLE_JSP_MULTI 4
54 
55 /* Definitions for the top-level debug unit. This really just consists
56  * of a single register, used to select the active debug module ("chain").
57  */
58 #define DBG_MODULE_SELECT_REG_SIZE 2
59 #define DBG_MAX_MODULES 4
60 
61 #define DC_NONE -1
62 #define DC_WISHBONE 0
63 #define DC_CPU0 1
64 #define DC_CPU1 2
65 #define DC_JSP 3
66 
67 /* CPU control register bits mask */
68 #define DBG_CPU_CR_STALL 0x01
69 #define DBG_CPU_CR_RESET 0x02
70 
71 /* These are for the internal registers in the Wishbone module
72  * The first is the length of the index register,
73  * the indexes of the various registers are defined after that.
74  */
75 #define DBG_WB_REG_SEL_LEN 1
76 #define DBG_WB_REG_ERROR 0
77 
78 /* Opcode definitions for the Wishbone module. */
79 #define DBG_WB_OPCODE_LEN 4
80 #define DBG_WB_CMD_NOP 0x0
81 #define DBG_WB_CMD_BWRITE8 0x1
82 #define DBG_WB_CMD_BWRITE16 0x2
83 #define DBG_WB_CMD_BWRITE32 0x3
84 #define DBG_WB_CMD_BREAD8 0x5
85 #define DBG_WB_CMD_BREAD16 0x6
86 #define DBG_WB_CMD_BREAD32 0x7
87 #define DBG_WB_CMD_IREG_WR 0x9
88 #define DBG_WB_CMD_IREG_SEL 0xd
89 
90 /* Internal register definitions for the CPU0 module. */
91 #define DBG_CPU0_REG_SEL_LEN 1
92 #define DBG_CPU0_REG_STATUS 0
93 
94 /* Opcode definitions for the first CPU module. */
95 #define DBG_CPU0_OPCODE_LEN 4
96 #define DBG_CPU0_CMD_NOP 0x0
97 #define DBG_CPU0_CMD_BWRITE32 0x3
98 #define DBG_CPU0_CMD_BREAD32 0x7
99 #define DBG_CPU0_CMD_IREG_WR 0x9
100 #define DBG_CPU0_CMD_IREG_SEL 0xd
101 
102 /* Internal register definitions for the CPU1 module. */
103 #define DBG_CPU1_REG_SEL_LEN 1
104 #define DBG_CPU1_REG_STATUS 0
105 
106 /* Opcode definitions for the second CPU module. */
107 #define DBG_CPU1_OPCODE_LEN 4
108 #define DBG_CPU1_CMD_NOP 0x0
109 #define DBG_CPU1_CMD_BWRITE32 0x3
110 #define DBG_CPU1_CMD_BREAD32 0x7
111 #define DBG_CPU1_CMD_IREG_WR 0x9
112 #define DBG_CPU1_CMD_IREG_SEL 0xd
113 
114 #define MAX_READ_STATUS_WAIT 10
115 #define MAX_READ_BUSY_RETRY 2
116 #define MAX_READ_CRC_RETRY 2
117 #define MAX_WRITE_CRC_RETRY 2
118 #define BURST_READ_READY 1
119 #define MAX_BUS_ERRORS 2
120 
121 #define MAX_BURST_SIZE (4 * 1024)
122 
123 #define STATUS_BYTES 1
124 #define CRC_LEN 4
125 
126 static struct or1k_du or1k_du_adv;
127 
128 static const char * const chain_name[] = {"WISHBONE", "CPU0", "CPU1", "JSP"};
129 
130 static int find_status_bit(void *_buf, int len)
131 {
132  int i = 0;
133  int count = 0;
134  int ret = -1;
135  uint8_t *buf = _buf;
136 
137  while (!(buf[i] & (1 << count++)) && (i < len)) {
138  if (count == 8) {
139  count = 0;
140  i++;
141  }
142  }
143 
144  if (i < len)
145  ret = (i * 8) + count;
146 
147  return ret;
148 }
149 
150 static int or1k_adv_jtag_init(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info)
151 {
152  struct or1k_tap_ip *tap_ip = jtag_info->tap_ip;
153 
154  int retval = tap_ip->init(jtag_info);
155  if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
156  LOG_ERROR("TAP initialization failed");
157  return retval;
158  }
159 
160  /* TAP is now configured to communicate with debug interface */
161  jtag_info->or1k_jtag_inited = 1;
162 
163  /* TAP reset - not sure what state debug module chain is in now */
164  jtag_info->or1k_jtag_module_selected = DC_NONE;
165 
166  jtag_info->current_reg_idx = malloc(DBG_MAX_MODULES * sizeof(uint8_t));
167  memset(jtag_info->current_reg_idx, 0, DBG_MAX_MODULES * sizeof(uint8_t));
168 
170  LOG_INFO("adv debug unit is configured with option ADBG_USE_HISPEED");
171 
174  LOG_INFO("adv debug unit is configured with option ENABLE_JSP_MULTI");
175  LOG_INFO("adv debug unit is configured with option ENABLE_JSP_SERVER");
176  retval = jsp_init(jtag_info, JSP_BANNER);
177  if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
178  LOG_ERROR("Couldn't start the JSP server");
179  return retval;
180  }
181  }
182 
183  LOG_DEBUG("Init done");
184 
185  return ERROR_OK;
186 
187 }
188 
189 /* Selects one of the modules in the debug unit
190  * (e.g. wishbone unit, CPU0, etc.)
191  */
192 static int adbg_select_module(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, int chain)
193 {
194  if (jtag_info->or1k_jtag_module_selected == chain)
195  return ERROR_OK;
196 
197  /* MSB of the data out must be set to 1, indicating a module
198  * select command
199  */
200  uint8_t data = chain | (1 << DBG_MODULE_SELECT_REG_SIZE);
201 
202  LOG_DEBUG("Select module: %s", chain_name[chain]);
203 
204  struct scan_field field;
205 
206  field.num_bits = (DBG_MODULE_SELECT_REG_SIZE + 1);
207  field.out_value = &data;
208  field.in_value = NULL;
209  jtag_add_dr_scan(jtag_info->tap, 1, &field, TAP_IDLE);
210 
211  int retval = jtag_execute_queue();
212  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
213  return retval;
214 
215  jtag_info->or1k_jtag_module_selected = chain;
216 
217  return ERROR_OK;
218 }
219 
220 /* Set the index of the desired register in the currently selected module
221  * 1 bit module select command
222  * 4 bits opcode
223  * n bits index
224  */
225 static int adbg_select_ctrl_reg(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, uint8_t regidx)
226 {
227  int index_len;
228  uint32_t opcode;
229  uint32_t opcode_len;
230 
231  /* If this reg is already selected, don't do a JTAG transaction */
232  if (jtag_info->current_reg_idx[jtag_info->or1k_jtag_module_selected] == regidx)
233  return ERROR_OK;
234 
235  switch (jtag_info->or1k_jtag_module_selected) {
236  case DC_WISHBONE:
237  index_len = DBG_WB_REG_SEL_LEN;
238  opcode = DBG_WB_CMD_IREG_SEL;
239  opcode_len = DBG_WB_OPCODE_LEN;
240  break;
241  case DC_CPU0:
242  index_len = DBG_CPU0_REG_SEL_LEN;
243  opcode = DBG_CPU0_CMD_IREG_SEL;
244  opcode_len = DBG_CPU0_OPCODE_LEN;
245  break;
246  case DC_CPU1:
247  index_len = DBG_CPU1_REG_SEL_LEN;
248  opcode = DBG_CPU1_CMD_IREG_SEL;
249  opcode_len = DBG_CPU1_OPCODE_LEN;
250  break;
251  default:
252  LOG_ERROR("Illegal debug chain selected (%i) while selecting control register",
253  jtag_info->or1k_jtag_module_selected);
254  return ERROR_FAIL;
255  }
256 
257  /* MSB must be 0 to access modules */
258  uint32_t data = (opcode & ~(1 << opcode_len)) << index_len;
259  data |= regidx;
260 
261  struct scan_field field;
262 
263  field.num_bits = (opcode_len + 1) + index_len;
264  field.out_value = (uint8_t *)&data;
265  field.in_value = NULL;
266  jtag_add_dr_scan(jtag_info->tap, 1, &field, TAP_IDLE);
267 
268  int retval = jtag_execute_queue();
269  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
270  return retval;
271 
272  jtag_info->current_reg_idx[jtag_info->or1k_jtag_module_selected] = regidx;
273 
274  return ERROR_OK;
275 }
276 
277 /* Write control register (internal to the debug unit) */
278 static int adbg_ctrl_write(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, uint8_t regidx,
279  uint32_t *cmd_data, int length_bits)
280 {
281  int index_len;
282  uint32_t opcode;
283  uint32_t opcode_len;
284 
285  LOG_DEBUG("Write control register %" PRId8 ": 0x%08" PRIx32, regidx, cmd_data[0]);
286 
287  int retval = adbg_select_ctrl_reg(jtag_info, regidx);
288  if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
289  LOG_ERROR("Error while calling adbg_select_ctrl_reg");
290  return retval;
291  }
292 
293  switch (jtag_info->or1k_jtag_module_selected) {
294  case DC_WISHBONE:
295  index_len = DBG_WB_REG_SEL_LEN;
296  opcode = DBG_WB_CMD_IREG_WR;
297  opcode_len = DBG_WB_OPCODE_LEN;
298  break;
299  case DC_CPU0:
300  index_len = DBG_CPU0_REG_SEL_LEN;
301  opcode = DBG_CPU0_CMD_IREG_WR;
302  opcode_len = DBG_CPU0_OPCODE_LEN;
303  break;
304  case DC_CPU1:
305  index_len = DBG_CPU1_REG_SEL_LEN;
306  opcode = DBG_CPU1_CMD_IREG_WR;
307  opcode_len = DBG_CPU1_OPCODE_LEN;
308  break;
309  default:
310  LOG_ERROR("Illegal debug chain selected (%i) while doing control write",
311  jtag_info->or1k_jtag_module_selected);
312  return ERROR_FAIL;
313  }
314 
315  struct scan_field field[2];
316 
317  /* MSB must be 0 to access modules */
318  uint32_t data = (opcode & ~(1 << opcode_len)) << index_len;
319  data |= regidx;
320 
321  field[0].num_bits = length_bits;
322  field[0].out_value = (uint8_t *)cmd_data;
323  field[0].in_value = NULL;
324 
325  field[1].num_bits = (opcode_len + 1) + index_len;
326  field[1].out_value = (uint8_t *)&data;
327  field[1].in_value = NULL;
328 
329  jtag_add_dr_scan(jtag_info->tap, 2, field, TAP_IDLE);
330 
331  return jtag_execute_queue();
332 }
333 
334 /* Reads control register (internal to the debug unit) */
335 static int adbg_ctrl_read(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, uint32_t regidx,
336  uint32_t *data, int length_bits)
337 {
338 
339  int retval = adbg_select_ctrl_reg(jtag_info, regidx);
340  if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
341  LOG_ERROR("Error while calling adbg_select_ctrl_reg");
342  return retval;
343  }
344 
345  int opcode_len;
346  uint32_t opcode;
347 
348  /* There is no 'read' command, We write a NOP to read */
349  switch (jtag_info->or1k_jtag_module_selected) {
350  case DC_WISHBONE:
351  opcode = DBG_WB_CMD_NOP;
352  opcode_len = DBG_WB_OPCODE_LEN;
353  break;
354  case DC_CPU0:
355  opcode = DBG_CPU0_CMD_NOP;
356  opcode_len = DBG_CPU0_OPCODE_LEN;
357  break;
358  case DC_CPU1:
359  opcode = DBG_CPU1_CMD_NOP;
360  opcode_len = DBG_CPU1_OPCODE_LEN;
361  break;
362  default:
363  LOG_ERROR("Illegal debug chain selected (%i) while doing control read",
364  jtag_info->or1k_jtag_module_selected);
365  return ERROR_FAIL;
366  }
367 
368  /* Zero MSB = op for module, not top-level debug unit */
369  uint32_t outdata = opcode & ~(0x1 << opcode_len);
370 
371  struct scan_field field[2];
372 
373  field[0].num_bits = length_bits;
374  field[0].out_value = NULL;
375  field[0].in_value = (uint8_t *)data;
376 
377  field[1].num_bits = opcode_len + 1;
378  field[1].out_value = (uint8_t *)&outdata;
379  field[1].in_value = NULL;
380 
381  jtag_add_dr_scan(jtag_info->tap, 2, field, TAP_IDLE);
382 
383  return jtag_execute_queue();
384 }
385 
386 /* sends out a burst command to the selected module in the debug unit (MSB to LSB):
387  * 1-bit module command
388  * 4-bit opcode
389  * 32-bit address
390  * 16-bit length (of the burst, in words)
391  */
392 static int adbg_burst_command(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, uint32_t opcode,
393  uint32_t address, uint16_t length_words)
394 {
395  uint32_t data[2];
396 
397  /* Set up the data */
398  data[0] = length_words | (address << 16);
399  /* MSB must be 0 to access modules */
400  data[1] = ((address >> 16) | ((opcode & 0xf) << 16)) & ~(0x1 << 20);
401 
402  struct scan_field field;
403 
404  field.num_bits = 53;
405  field.out_value = (uint8_t *)&data[0];
406  field.in_value = NULL;
407 
408  jtag_add_dr_scan(jtag_info->tap, 1, &field, TAP_IDLE);
409 
410  return jtag_execute_queue();
411 }
412 
413 static int adbg_wb_burst_read(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, int size,
414  int count, uint32_t start_address, uint8_t *data)
415 {
416  int retry_full_crc = 0;
417  int retry_full_busy = 0;
418  int retval;
419  uint8_t opcode;
420 
421  LOG_DEBUG("Doing burst read, word size %d, word count %d, start address 0x%08" PRIx32,
422  size, count, start_address);
423 
424  /* Select the appropriate opcode */
425  switch (jtag_info->or1k_jtag_module_selected) {
426  case DC_WISHBONE:
427  if (size == 1)
428  opcode = DBG_WB_CMD_BREAD8;
429  else if (size == 2)
430  opcode = DBG_WB_CMD_BREAD16;
431  else if (size == 4)
432  opcode = DBG_WB_CMD_BREAD32;
433  else {
434  LOG_WARNING("Tried burst read with invalid word size (%d),"
435  "defaulting to 4-byte words", size);
436  opcode = DBG_WB_CMD_BREAD32;
437  }
438  break;
439  case DC_CPU0:
440  if (size == 4)
441  opcode = DBG_CPU0_CMD_BREAD32;
442  else {
443  LOG_WARNING("Tried burst read with invalid word size (%d),"
444  "defaulting to 4-byte words", size);
445  opcode = DBG_CPU0_CMD_BREAD32;
446  }
447  break;
448  case DC_CPU1:
449  if (size == 4)
450  opcode = DBG_CPU1_CMD_BREAD32;
451  else {
452  LOG_WARNING("Tried burst read with invalid word size (%d),"
453  "defaulting to 4-byte words", size);
454  opcode = DBG_CPU0_CMD_BREAD32;
455  }
456  break;
457  default:
458  LOG_ERROR("Illegal debug chain selected (%i) while doing burst read",
459  jtag_info->or1k_jtag_module_selected);
460  return ERROR_FAIL;
461  }
462 
463  int total_size_bytes = count * size;
464  struct scan_field field;
465  uint8_t *in_buffer = malloc(total_size_bytes + CRC_LEN + STATUS_BYTES);
466 
467 retry_read_full:
468 
469  /* Send the BURST READ command, returns TAP to idle state */
470  retval = adbg_burst_command(jtag_info, opcode, start_address, count);
471  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
472  goto out;
473 
474  field.num_bits = (total_size_bytes + CRC_LEN + STATUS_BYTES) * 8;
475  field.out_value = NULL;
476  field.in_value = in_buffer;
477 
478  jtag_add_dr_scan(jtag_info->tap, 1, &field, TAP_IDLE);
479 
480  retval = jtag_execute_queue();
481  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
482  goto out;
483 
484  /* Look for the start bit in the first (STATUS_BYTES * 8) bits */
485  int shift = find_status_bit(in_buffer, STATUS_BYTES);
486 
487  /* We expect the status bit to be in the first byte */
488  if (shift < 0) {
489  if (retry_full_busy++ < MAX_READ_BUSY_RETRY) {
490  LOG_WARNING("Burst read timed out");
491  goto retry_read_full;
492  } else {
493  LOG_ERROR("Burst read failed");
494  retval = ERROR_FAIL;
495  goto out;
496  }
497  }
498 
499  buffer_shr(in_buffer, total_size_bytes + CRC_LEN + STATUS_BYTES, shift);
500 
501  uint32_t crc_read;
502  memcpy(data, in_buffer, total_size_bytes);
503  memcpy(&crc_read, &in_buffer[total_size_bytes], 4);
504 
505  uint32_t crc_calc = crc32_le(CRC32_POLY_LE, 0xffffffff, data,
506  total_size_bytes);
507 
508  if (crc_calc != crc_read) {
509  LOG_WARNING("CRC ERROR! Computed 0x%08" PRIx32 ", read CRC 0x%08" PRIx32, crc_calc, crc_read);
510  if (retry_full_crc++ < MAX_READ_CRC_RETRY)
511  goto retry_read_full;
512  else {
513  LOG_ERROR("Burst read failed");
514  retval = ERROR_FAIL;
515  goto out;
516  }
517  } else
518  LOG_DEBUG("CRC OK!");
519 
520  /* Now, read the error register, and retry/recompute as necessary */
521  if (jtag_info->or1k_jtag_module_selected == DC_WISHBONE &&
523 
524  uint32_t err_data[2] = {0, 0};
525  uint32_t addr;
526  int bus_error_retries = 0;
527 
528  /* First, just get 1 bit...read address only if necessary */
529  retval = adbg_ctrl_read(jtag_info, DBG_WB_REG_ERROR, err_data, 1);
530  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
531  goto out;
532 
533  /* Then we have a problem */
534  if (err_data[0] & 0x1) {
535 
536  retval = adbg_ctrl_read(jtag_info, DBG_WB_REG_ERROR, err_data, 33);
537  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
538  goto out;
539 
540  addr = (err_data[0] >> 1) | (err_data[1] << 31);
541  LOG_WARNING("WB bus error during burst read, address 0x%08" PRIx32 ", retrying!", addr);
542 
543  bus_error_retries++;
544  if (bus_error_retries > MAX_BUS_ERRORS) {
545  LOG_ERROR("Max WB bus errors reached during burst read");
546  retval = ERROR_FAIL;
547  goto out;
548  }
549 
550  /* Don't call retry_do(), a JTAG reset won't help a WB bus error */
551  /* Write 1 bit, to reset the error register */
552  err_data[0] = 1;
553  retval = adbg_ctrl_write(jtag_info, DBG_WB_REG_ERROR, err_data, 1);
554  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
555  goto out;
556 
557  goto retry_read_full;
558  }
559  }
560 
561 out:
562  free(in_buffer);
563 
564  return retval;
565 }
566 
567 /* Set up and execute a burst write to a contiguous set of addresses */
568 static int adbg_wb_burst_write(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, const uint8_t *data, int size,
569  int count, unsigned long start_address)
570 {
571  int retry_full_crc = 0;
572  int retval;
573  uint8_t opcode;
574 
575  LOG_DEBUG("Doing burst write, word size %d, word count %d,"
576  "start address 0x%08lx", size, count, start_address);
577 
578  /* Select the appropriate opcode */
579  switch (jtag_info->or1k_jtag_module_selected) {
580  case DC_WISHBONE:
581  if (size == 1)
582  opcode = DBG_WB_CMD_BWRITE8;
583  else if (size == 2)
584  opcode = DBG_WB_CMD_BWRITE16;
585  else if (size == 4)
586  opcode = DBG_WB_CMD_BWRITE32;
587  else {
588  LOG_DEBUG("Tried WB burst write with invalid word size (%d),"
589  "defaulting to 4-byte words", size);
590  opcode = DBG_WB_CMD_BWRITE32;
591  }
592  break;
593  case DC_CPU0:
594  if (size == 4)
595  opcode = DBG_CPU0_CMD_BWRITE32;
596  else {
597  LOG_DEBUG("Tried CPU0 burst write with invalid word size (%d),"
598  "defaulting to 4-byte words", size);
599  opcode = DBG_CPU0_CMD_BWRITE32;
600  }
601  break;
602  case DC_CPU1:
603  if (size == 4)
604  opcode = DBG_CPU1_CMD_BWRITE32;
605  else {
606  LOG_DEBUG("Tried CPU1 burst write with invalid word size (%d),"
607  "defaulting to 4-byte words", size);
608  opcode = DBG_CPU0_CMD_BWRITE32;
609  }
610  break;
611  default:
612  LOG_ERROR("Illegal debug chain selected (%i) while doing burst write",
613  jtag_info->or1k_jtag_module_selected);
614  return ERROR_FAIL;
615  }
616 
617 retry_full_write:
618 
619  /* Send the BURST WRITE command, returns TAP to idle state */
620  retval = adbg_burst_command(jtag_info, opcode, start_address, count);
621  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
622  return retval;
623 
624  struct scan_field field[3];
625 
626  /* Write a start bit so it knows when to start counting */
627  uint8_t value = 1;
628  field[0].num_bits = 1;
629  field[0].out_value = &value;
630  field[0].in_value = NULL;
631 
632  uint32_t crc_calc = crc32_le(CRC32_POLY_LE, 0xffffffff, data,
633  count * size);
634 
635  field[1].num_bits = count * size * 8;
636  field[1].out_value = data;
637  field[1].in_value = NULL;
638 
639  field[2].num_bits = 32;
640  field[2].out_value = (uint8_t *)&crc_calc;
641  field[2].in_value = NULL;
642 
643  jtag_add_dr_scan(jtag_info->tap, 3, field, TAP_DRSHIFT);
644 
645  /* Read the 'CRC match' bit, and go to idle */
646  field[0].num_bits = 1;
647  field[0].out_value = NULL;
648  field[0].in_value = &value;
649  jtag_add_dr_scan(jtag_info->tap, 1, field, TAP_IDLE);
650 
651  retval = jtag_execute_queue();
652  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
653  return retval;
654 
655  if (!value) {
656  LOG_WARNING("CRC ERROR! match bit after write is %" PRIi8 " (computed CRC 0x%08" PRIx32 ")", value, crc_calc);
657  if (retry_full_crc++ < MAX_WRITE_CRC_RETRY)
658  goto retry_full_write;
659  else
660  return ERROR_FAIL;
661  } else
662  LOG_DEBUG("CRC OK!\n");
663 
664  /* Now, read the error register, and retry/recompute as necessary */
665  if (jtag_info->or1k_jtag_module_selected == DC_WISHBONE &&
667  uint32_t addr;
668  int bus_error_retries = 0;
669  uint32_t err_data[2] = {0, 0};
670 
671  /* First, just get 1 bit...read address only if necessary */
672  retval = adbg_ctrl_read(jtag_info, DBG_WB_REG_ERROR, err_data, 1);
673  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
674  return retval;
675 
676  /* Then we have a problem */
677  if (err_data[0] & 0x1) {
678 
679  retval = adbg_ctrl_read(jtag_info, DBG_WB_REG_ERROR, err_data, 33);
680  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
681  return retval;
682 
683  addr = (err_data[0] >> 1) | (err_data[1] << 31);
684  LOG_WARNING("WB bus error during burst write, address 0x%08" PRIx32 ", retrying!", addr);
685 
686  bus_error_retries++;
687  if (bus_error_retries > MAX_BUS_ERRORS) {
688  LOG_ERROR("Max WB bus errors reached during burst read");
689  retval = ERROR_FAIL;
690  return retval;
691  }
692 
693  /* Don't call retry_do(), a JTAG reset won't help a WB bus error */
694  /* Write 1 bit, to reset the error register */
695  err_data[0] = 1;
696  retval = adbg_ctrl_write(jtag_info, DBG_WB_REG_ERROR, err_data, 1);
697  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
698  return retval;
699 
700  goto retry_full_write;
701  }
702  }
703 
704  return ERROR_OK;
705 }
706 
707 /* Currently hard set in functions to 32-bits */
708 static int or1k_adv_jtag_read_cpu(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info,
709  uint32_t addr, int count, uint32_t *value)
710 {
711  int retval;
712  if (!jtag_info->or1k_jtag_inited) {
713  retval = or1k_adv_jtag_init(jtag_info);
714  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
715  return retval;
716  }
717 
718  retval = adbg_select_module(jtag_info, DC_CPU0);
719  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
720  return retval;
721 
722  return adbg_wb_burst_read(jtag_info, 4, count, addr, (uint8_t *)value);
723 }
724 
725 static int or1k_adv_jtag_write_cpu(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info,
726  uint32_t addr, int count, const uint32_t *value)
727 {
728  int retval;
729  if (!jtag_info->or1k_jtag_inited) {
730  retval = or1k_adv_jtag_init(jtag_info);
731  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
732  return retval;
733  }
734 
735  retval = adbg_select_module(jtag_info, DC_CPU0);
736  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
737  return retval;
738 
739  return adbg_wb_burst_write(jtag_info, (uint8_t *)value, 4, count, addr);
740 }
741 
742 static int or1k_adv_cpu_stall(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, int action)
743 {
744  int retval;
745  if (!jtag_info->or1k_jtag_inited) {
746  retval = or1k_adv_jtag_init(jtag_info);
747  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
748  return retval;
749  }
750 
751  retval = adbg_select_module(jtag_info, DC_CPU0);
752  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
753  return retval;
754 
755  uint32_t cpu_cr;
756  retval = adbg_ctrl_read(jtag_info, DBG_CPU0_REG_STATUS, &cpu_cr, 2);
757  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
758  return retval;
759 
760  if (action == CPU_STALL)
761  cpu_cr |= DBG_CPU_CR_STALL;
762  else
763  cpu_cr &= ~DBG_CPU_CR_STALL;
764 
765  retval = adbg_select_module(jtag_info, DC_CPU0);
766  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
767  return retval;
768 
769  return adbg_ctrl_write(jtag_info, DBG_CPU0_REG_STATUS, &cpu_cr, 2);
770 }
771 
772 static int or1k_adv_is_cpu_running(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, int *running)
773 {
774  int retval;
775  if (!jtag_info->or1k_jtag_inited) {
776  retval = or1k_adv_jtag_init(jtag_info);
777  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
778  return retval;
779  }
780 
781  int current = jtag_info->or1k_jtag_module_selected;
782 
783  retval = adbg_select_module(jtag_info, DC_CPU0);
784  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
785  return retval;
786 
787  uint32_t cpu_cr = 0;
788  retval = adbg_ctrl_read(jtag_info, DBG_CPU0_REG_STATUS, &cpu_cr, 2);
789  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
790  return retval;
791 
792  if (cpu_cr & DBG_CPU_CR_STALL)
793  *running = 0;
794  else
795  *running = 1;
796 
797  if (current != DC_NONE) {
798  retval = adbg_select_module(jtag_info, current);
799  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
800  return retval;
801  }
802 
803  return ERROR_OK;
804 }
805 
806 static int or1k_adv_cpu_reset(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, int action)
807 {
808  int retval;
809  if (!jtag_info->or1k_jtag_inited) {
810  retval = or1k_adv_jtag_init(jtag_info);
811  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
812  return retval;
813  }
814 
815  retval = adbg_select_module(jtag_info, DC_CPU0);
816  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
817  return retval;
818 
819  uint32_t cpu_cr;
820  retval = adbg_ctrl_read(jtag_info, DBG_CPU0_REG_STATUS, &cpu_cr, 2);
821  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
822  return retval;
823 
824  if (action == CPU_RESET)
825  cpu_cr |= DBG_CPU_CR_RESET;
826  else
827  cpu_cr &= ~DBG_CPU_CR_RESET;
828 
829  retval = adbg_select_module(jtag_info, DC_CPU0);
830  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
831  return retval;
832 
833  return adbg_ctrl_write(jtag_info, DBG_CPU0_REG_STATUS, &cpu_cr, 2);
834 }
835 
836 static int or1k_adv_jtag_read_memory(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info,
837  uint32_t addr, uint32_t size, int count, uint8_t *buffer)
838 {
839  LOG_DEBUG("Reading WB%" PRIu32 " at 0x%08" PRIx32, size * 8, addr);
840 
841  int retval;
842  if (!jtag_info->or1k_jtag_inited) {
843  retval = or1k_adv_jtag_init(jtag_info);
844  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
845  return retval;
846  }
847 
848  retval = adbg_select_module(jtag_info, DC_WISHBONE);
849  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
850  return retval;
851 
852  int block_count_left = count;
853  uint32_t block_count_address = addr;
854  uint8_t *block_count_buffer = buffer;
855 
856  while (block_count_left) {
857 
858  int blocks_this_round = (block_count_left > MAX_BURST_SIZE) ?
859  MAX_BURST_SIZE : block_count_left;
860 
861  retval = adbg_wb_burst_read(jtag_info, size, blocks_this_round,
862  block_count_address, block_count_buffer);
863  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
864  return retval;
865 
866  block_count_left -= blocks_this_round;
867  block_count_address += size * MAX_BURST_SIZE;
868  block_count_buffer += size * MAX_BURST_SIZE;
869  }
870 
871  /* The adv_debug_if always return words and half words in
872  * little-endian order no matter what the target endian is.
873  * So if the target endian is big, change the order.
874  */
875 
876  struct target *target = jtag_info->target;
877  if ((target->endianness == TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN) && (size != 1)) {
878  switch (size) {
879  case 4:
881  break;
882  case 2:
884  break;
885  }
886  }
887 
888  return ERROR_OK;
889 }
890 
891 static int or1k_adv_jtag_write_memory(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info,
892  uint32_t addr, uint32_t size, int count, const uint8_t *buffer)
893 {
894  LOG_DEBUG("Writing WB%" PRIu32 " at 0x%08" PRIx32, size * 8, addr);
895 
896  int retval;
897  if (!jtag_info->or1k_jtag_inited) {
898  retval = or1k_adv_jtag_init(jtag_info);
899  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
900  return retval;
901  }
902 
903  retval = adbg_select_module(jtag_info, DC_WISHBONE);
904  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
905  return retval;
906 
907  /* The adv_debug_if wants words and half words in little-endian
908  * order no matter what the target endian is. So if the target
909  * endian is big, change the order.
910  */
911 
912  void *t = NULL;
913  struct target *target = jtag_info->target;
914  if ((target->endianness == TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN) && (size != 1)) {
915  t = calloc(count * size, sizeof(uint8_t));
916  if (!t) {
917  LOG_ERROR("Out of memory");
918  return ERROR_FAIL;
919  }
920 
921  switch (size) {
922  case 4:
923  buf_bswap32(t, buffer, size * count);
924  break;
925  case 2:
926  buf_bswap16(t, buffer, size * count);
927  break;
928  default:
929  free(t);
930  return ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE;
931  }
932  buffer = t;
933  }
934 
935  int block_count_left = count;
936  uint32_t block_count_address = addr;
937  uint8_t *block_count_buffer = (uint8_t *)buffer;
938 
939  while (block_count_left) {
940 
941  int blocks_this_round = (block_count_left > MAX_BURST_SIZE) ?
942  MAX_BURST_SIZE : block_count_left;
943 
944  retval = adbg_wb_burst_write(jtag_info, block_count_buffer,
945  size, blocks_this_round,
946  block_count_address);
947  if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
948  free(t);
949  return retval;
950  }
951 
952  block_count_left -= blocks_this_round;
953  block_count_address += size * MAX_BURST_SIZE;
954  block_count_buffer += size * MAX_BURST_SIZE;
955  }
956 
957  free(t);
958  return ERROR_OK;
959 }
960 
961 int or1k_adv_jtag_jsp_xfer(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info,
962  int *out_len, unsigned char *out_buffer,
963  int *in_len, unsigned char *in_buffer)
964 {
965  LOG_DEBUG("JSP transfer");
966 
967  int retval;
968  if (!jtag_info->or1k_jtag_inited)
969  return ERROR_OK;
970 
971  retval = adbg_select_module(jtag_info, DC_JSP);
972  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
973  return retval;
974 
975  /* return nb char xmit */
976  int xmitsize;
977  if (*out_len > 8)
978  xmitsize = 8;
979  else
980  xmitsize = *out_len;
981 
982  uint8_t out_data[10];
983  uint8_t in_data[10];
984  struct scan_field field;
985  int startbit, stopbit, wrapbit;
986 
987  memset(out_data, 0, 10);
988 
990 
991  startbit = 1;
992  wrapbit = (xmitsize >> 3) & 0x1;
993  out_data[0] = (xmitsize << 5) | 0x1; /* set the start bit */
994 
995  int i;
996  /* don't copy off the end of the input array */
997  for (i = 0; i < xmitsize; i++) {
998  out_data[i + 1] = (out_buffer[i] << 1) | wrapbit;
999  wrapbit = (out_buffer[i] >> 7) & 0x1;
1000  }
1001 
1002  if (i < 8)
1003  out_data[i + 1] = wrapbit;
1004  else
1005  out_data[9] = wrapbit;
1006 
1007  /* If the last data bit is a '1', then we need to append a '0' so the top-level module
1008  * won't treat the burst as a 'module select' command.
1009  */
1010  stopbit = !!(out_data[9] & 0x01);
1011 
1012  } else {
1013  startbit = 0;
1014  /* First byte out has write count in upper nibble */
1015  out_data[0] = 0x0 | (xmitsize << 4);
1016  if (xmitsize > 0)
1017  memcpy(&out_data[1], out_buffer, xmitsize);
1018 
1019  /* If the last data bit is a '1', then we need to append a '0' so the top-level module
1020  * won't treat the burst as a 'module select' command.
1021  */
1022  stopbit = !!(out_data[8] & 0x80);
1023  }
1024 
1025  field.num_bits = 72 + startbit + stopbit;
1026  field.out_value = out_data;
1027  field.in_value = in_data;
1028 
1029  jtag_add_dr_scan(jtag_info->tap, 1, &field, TAP_IDLE);
1030 
1031  retval = jtag_execute_queue();
1032  if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1033  return retval;
1034 
1035  /* bytes available is in the upper nibble */
1036  *in_len = (in_data[0] >> 4) & 0xF;
1037  memcpy(in_buffer, &in_data[1], *in_len);
1038 
1039  int bytes_free = in_data[0] & 0x0F;
1040  *out_len = (bytes_free < xmitsize) ? bytes_free : xmitsize;
1041 
1042  return ERROR_OK;
1043 }
1044 
1045 static struct or1k_du or1k_du_adv = {
1046  .name = "adv",
1047  .options = NO_OPTION,
1048  .or1k_jtag_init = or1k_adv_jtag_init,
1049 
1050  .or1k_is_cpu_running = or1k_adv_is_cpu_running,
1051  .or1k_cpu_stall = or1k_adv_cpu_stall,
1052  .or1k_cpu_reset = or1k_adv_cpu_reset,
1053 
1054  .or1k_jtag_read_cpu = or1k_adv_jtag_read_cpu,
1055  .or1k_jtag_write_cpu = or1k_adv_jtag_write_cpu,
1056 
1057  .or1k_jtag_read_memory = or1k_adv_jtag_read_memory,
1058  .or1k_jtag_write_memory = or1k_adv_jtag_write_memory
1059 };
1060 
1062 {
1064  return 0;
1065 }
#define CPU_RESET
Value to write into CPUCS to put EZ-USB ANGIE into reset.
Definition: angie.c:48
void buffer_shr(void *_buf, unsigned int buf_len, unsigned int count)
Definition: binarybuffer.c:398
uint32_t crc32_le(uint32_t poly, uint32_t seed, const void *_data, size_t data_len)
Calculate the CRC32 value of the given data.
Definition: crc32.c:33
A generic CRC32 implementation.
#define CRC32_POLY_LE
CRC32 polynomial commonly used for little endian CRC32.
Definition: crc32.h:21
int jsp_init(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, char *banner)
Definition: jsp_server.c:196
int jtag_execute_queue(void)
For software FIFO implementations, the queued commands can be executed during this call or earlier.
Definition: jtag/core.c:1043
void jtag_add_dr_scan(struct jtag_tap *active, int in_num_fields, const struct scan_field *in_fields, tap_state_t state)
Generate a DR SCAN using the fields passed to the function.
Definition: jtag/core.c:457
The JTAG interface can be implemented with a software or hardware fifo.
@ TAP_IDLE
Definition: jtag.h:53
@ TAP_DRSHIFT
Definition: jtag.h:43
static void list_add_tail(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head)
Definition: list.h:199
#define LOG_WARNING(expr ...)
Definition: log.h:129
#define ERROR_FAIL
Definition: log.h:170
#define LOG_ERROR(expr ...)
Definition: log.h:132
#define LOG_INFO(expr ...)
Definition: log.h:126
#define LOG_DEBUG(expr ...)
Definition: log.h:109
#define ERROR_OK
Definition: log.h:164
struct list_head du_list
#define CPU_STALL
Definition: or1k_du.h:15
#define DBG_WB_CMD_BREAD8
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:84
#define DBG_WB_OPCODE_LEN
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:79
static int or1k_adv_jtag_read_cpu(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, uint32_t addr, int count, uint32_t *value)
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:708
#define DBG_WB_CMD_NOP
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:80
#define JSP_BANNER
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:29
#define DBG_CPU0_CMD_BWRITE32
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:97
#define DBG_CPU1_CMD_IREG_SEL
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:112
#define DBG_CPU1_CMD_IREG_WR
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:111
#define DBG_CPU1_CMD_BREAD32
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:110
#define DBG_WB_CMD_BREAD32
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:86
int or1k_du_adv_register(void)
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:1061
int or1k_adv_jtag_jsp_xfer(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, int *out_len, unsigned char *out_buffer, int *in_len, unsigned char *in_buffer)
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:961
#define DBG_CPU_CR_STALL
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:68
#define DBG_WB_CMD_BWRITE16
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:82
#define DBG_CPU0_OPCODE_LEN
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:95
static int adbg_wb_burst_read(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, int size, int count, uint32_t start_address, uint8_t *data)
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:413
static int adbg_ctrl_write(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, uint8_t regidx, uint32_t *cmd_data, int length_bits)
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:278
#define DBG_CPU0_REG_SEL_LEN
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:91
static int adbg_select_module(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, int chain)
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:192
#define MAX_BUS_ERRORS
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:119
#define DC_JSP
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:65
static int or1k_adv_is_cpu_running(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, int *running)
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:772
#define DBG_MAX_MODULES
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:59
static int or1k_adv_jtag_read_memory(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, uint32_t addr, uint32_t size, int count, uint8_t *buffer)
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:836
#define DBG_CPU0_CMD_IREG_SEL
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:100
static int or1k_adv_cpu_reset(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, int action)
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:806
#define NO_OPTION
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:35
#define DBG_WB_CMD_BWRITE32
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:83
#define MAX_WRITE_CRC_RETRY
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:117
#define DC_CPU0
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:63
static int or1k_adv_jtag_write_cpu(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, uint32_t addr, int count, const uint32_t *value)
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:725
static int adbg_burst_command(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, uint32_t opcode, uint32_t address, uint16_t length_words)
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:392
#define STATUS_BYTES
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:123
#define DBG_WB_REG_SEL_LEN
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:75
#define DBG_CPU1_CMD_NOP
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:108
static int find_status_bit(void *_buf, int len)
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:130
static struct or1k_du or1k_du_adv
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:126
static int or1k_adv_jtag_write_memory(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, uint32_t addr, uint32_t size, int count, const uint8_t *buffer)
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:891
#define ADBG_USE_HISPEED
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:42
#define DBG_CPU1_REG_SEL_LEN
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:103
#define ENABLE_JSP_MULTI
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:53
#define DBG_WB_CMD_IREG_WR
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:87
#define DBG_WB_CMD_BREAD16
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:85
#define DBG_MODULE_SELECT_REG_SIZE
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:58
#define DBG_CPU_CR_RESET
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:69
static int adbg_ctrl_read(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, uint32_t regidx, uint32_t *data, int length_bits)
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:335
#define DBG_CPU1_CMD_BWRITE32
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:109
#define DC_CPU1
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:64
#define MAX_READ_CRC_RETRY
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:116
#define CRC_LEN
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:124
#define DC_NONE
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:61
#define MAX_BURST_SIZE
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:121
static int or1k_adv_jtag_init(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info)
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:150
#define DBG_WB_CMD_BWRITE8
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:81
static int adbg_select_ctrl_reg(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, uint8_t regidx)
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:225
static const char *const chain_name[]
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:128
#define DBG_CPU0_REG_STATUS
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:92
#define ENABLE_JSP_SERVER
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:48
#define DBG_CPU1_OPCODE_LEN
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:107
#define DC_WISHBONE
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:62
#define DBG_WB_CMD_IREG_SEL
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:88
static int adbg_wb_burst_write(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, const uint8_t *data, int size, int count, unsigned long start_address)
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:568
#define DBG_CPU0_CMD_BREAD32
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:98
#define DBG_CPU0_CMD_NOP
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:96
#define DBG_WB_REG_ERROR
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:76
#define DBG_CPU0_CMD_IREG_WR
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:99
#define MAX_READ_BUSY_RETRY
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:115
static int or1k_adv_cpu_stall(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info, int action)
Definition: or1k_du_adv.c:742
target_addr_t addr
Start address to search for the control block.
Definition: rtt/rtt.c:28
size_t size
Size of the control block search area.
Definition: rtt/rtt.c:30
const char * name
Definition: or1k_du.h:27
struct list_head list
Definition: or1k_du.h:28
int options
Definition: or1k_du.h:29
Definition: or1k.h:77
struct target * target
Definition: or1k.h:84
uint8_t * current_reg_idx
Definition: or1k.h:81
struct jtag_tap * tap
Definition: or1k.h:78
int or1k_jtag_module_selected
Definition: or1k.h:80
int or1k_jtag_inited
Definition: or1k.h:79
struct or1k_tap_ip * tap_ip
Definition: or1k.h:82
int(* init)(struct or1k_jtag *jtag_info)
Definition: or1k_tap.h:27
This structure defines a single scan field in the scan.
Definition: jtag.h:87
uint8_t * in_value
A pointer to a 32-bit memory location for data scanned out.
Definition: jtag.h:93
const uint8_t * out_value
A pointer to value to be scanned into the device.
Definition: jtag.h:91
unsigned int num_bits
The number of bits this field specifies.
Definition: jtag.h:89
Definition: target.h:116
enum target_endianness endianness
Definition: target.h:155
@ TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN
Definition: target.h:82
#define ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE
Definition: target.h:791
static void buf_bswap16(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, size_t len)
Byte-swap buffer 16-bit.
Definition: types.h:229
static void buf_bswap32(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, size_t len)
Byte-swap buffer 32-bit.
Definition: types.h:249
#define NULL
Definition: usb.h:16
uint8_t count[4]
Definition: vdebug.c:22